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ACCA LW新公司法组建公司：Commencement of business
文章来源：ACCA官网
发布时间：2021-08-11 14:35
阅读：1070次
Commencement of business
The company acquires legal personality from the date of incorporation and may do anything,which it is permitted or required to do,by its articles of incorporation or under the CA[s9(2)].It is now lawful for the company to carry on general commercial activities in Lesotho.Apparently,the commercial activities initially may have to be limited to those that were stated in the application for incorporation and which the document issued under Schedule 6 alludes to.Even these commercial activities can only be carried on if the company succeeds in obtaining a licence for each of them[s7(3)].A certificate to commence business is no longer required.
Shareholders may decide to alter major or core business activity of the company by passing a special resolution[s53(2)(g)].The dissenting shareholders,if they so wish,may ask the company to purchase their shares at a‘fair and reasonable price’as may be determined by the board of directors[s39 and 42(1)].Licence would be required from the relevant ministry before the new business activity,or activities,could be carried on.
If the company fails to commence business within 12 months of the issue of the certificate of incorporation,the registrar may remove a company from the company register,except when it is due to delays relating to licensing or other legal requirements,or if the company had valid and reasonable grounds to the satisfaction of the registrar
[s87(5(a)and(6)].【点击免费下载>>>更多ACCA学习相关资料】
Written by a member of the Corporate and Business Law examining team
翻译参考
开始营业
公司自公司成立之日起获得法人资格，并可根据公司章程或《公司法》[s9(2)]进行任何其被允许或要求其进行的活动。该公司现在在莱索托开展一般商业活动是合法的。显然，最初的商业活动可能必须限于在公司注册申请中陈述的那些以及根据附表6发布的文件所提到的那些。即使是这些商业活动，也只有在公司成功获得每一项的许可后才能进行[s7(3)]。不再需要开始营业的证书。
股东可以通过特别决议[s53(2)(g)]来决定改变公司的主要或核心业务活动。持不同意见的股东如果愿意，可以要求公司以董事会可能确定的“公平合理的价格”购买其股份[s39和42(1)]。在进行新的商业活动或活动之前，需要获得相关部门的许可。
如果公司未能在公司注册证书颁发后的12个月内开展业务，注册官可以将公司从公司登记册中删除，除非是由于与许可或其他法律要求相关的延误，或者如果公司已经令注册官满意的有效和合理理由[s87(5(a)和(6)]。
由公司和商业法审查小组的成员撰写
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